Georgia sits between the Greater Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea, with a 3,000-year-old alphabet, amber wine (an 8,000-year-old tradition), and mountains that rival Switzerland's at a fraction of the cost. Tbilisi's old town is a mix of Orthodox churches, Persian-era bathhouses, ornate ironwork balconies, and world-class natural wine bars within 2km. Kazbegi's Gergeti Trinity Church at 2,170m, with Mount Kazbek (5,047m) directly behind it, is one of the most dramatic single-landscape photographs from the Caucasus. Svaneti's medieval tower villages have been inhabited for over 1,000 years. Visa-free for Indians (1 year). No direct flights from India; connect via Istanbul or Dubai. Davit Gareja cave monastery complex on the Azerbaijan border contains 6th-century frescoes across 19 cliff-carved monasteries in a semi-desert ridge — one of the most dramatically isolated early Christian heritage sites in the world.
Best time: May–October.